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Article from Oxfam International: http://www.oxfam.org/en/policy/index.htm
Published: 25 November 2005

Policy & analysis

 
Image: Children learning to read and write in an Oxfam-funded school in Pakistan. Credit: Gerard Steehouwer/Oxfam
Children learning to read and write in an Oxfam-funded school in Pakistan. Credit: Gerard Steehouwer/Oxfam
Experience of the real issues confronting poor people is linked to high-level research and analysis and lobbying. Oxfam aims these efforts at changing international policies and practices in ways which will ensure that poor people have the rights, opportunities and resources they need to improve and control their lives.

Latest reports

07 May 2008
Some donors and governments propose that health insurance mechanisms can close health financing gaps and benefit poor people. Although beneficial for the people able to join, this method of financing health care has so far been unable to sufficiently fill financing gaps in health systems and improve access to quality health care for the poor. Donors and governments need to consider the evidence and scale up public resources for the health sector. Without adequate public funding and government stewardship, health insurance mechanisms pose a threat rather than an opportunity to the objectives of equity and universal access to health care.
02 May 2008
Developing-country governments desperately need more long-term and predictable aid, given through their budgets, to finance the expansion of health care, education, and other vital social services. The European Commission (EC) is one of the biggest donors providing this kind of essential budget support, and has innovative plans to further improve and increase this aid. European Union (EU) member states must support these ambitious plans. The EC in turn must do more to improve on this good start, delinking this aid from harmful International Monetary Fund (IMF) prescriptions, putting an end to unnecessary bureaucratic delays, and doing more to make its aid accountable to citizens in poor countries.
21 April 2008
Europe is negotiating new trade deals with African, Caribbean, and Pacific (ACP) countries. A true partnership in trade could radically transform the lives of one-third of all people living in poverty, providing farmers and small businesses with sustainable incomes and workers with decent jobs. But Europe is choosing power politics over partnership. Through analysis of the goods, services, investment, and intellectual property chapters of texts concluded last year, this paper draws attention to aspects of Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) that put future economic development at risk and puts forward positive policy prescriptions.
10 April 2008
A destructive combination of earthquakes, floods, droughts and other hazards make South Asia is the world’s most disaster-prone region. The effects are aggravated by climate change, unsuitable social and development policies and environmental degradation. The effect is to slow or block development and keep millions trapped in poverty. It does not have to be this way. Our experience shows that successful disaster risk reduction policies, integrated into development work, save lives and money, making vulnerable communities more resilient and protecting development gains. This report examines how to achieve those goals – and the cost of failure.
25 March 2008
Increasing insecurity and criminality is jeopardizing progress in Afghanistan. With low government revenues, international assistance constitutes around 90% of all public expenditure in the country, thus how it is spent has an enormous impact on the lives of almost all Afghans and will determine the success of reconstruction and development. Given the links between development and security, the effectiveness of aid also has a major impact on peace and stability in the country. Yet thus far aid has been insufficient and in many cases wasteful or ineffective. There is therefore no time to lose: donors must take urgent steps to increase and improve their assistance to Afghanistan.
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Humanitarian Policy Notes
Oxfam International Humanitarian Policy Notes These short policy notes describe Oxfam International's experience and position on the key issues facing humanitarian action in the twenty-first century.
Reports from Oxfam affiliates
Employed but Poor: Poverty among employed people in Hong Kong Poverty in the Hong Kong workforce has almost doubled over the past ten years, and the gap between poor and rich people is at its highest ever, warns Oxfam Hong Kong in a new report. (Sept 2007)
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